Multifunctional grating couplers for bidirectional incoupling into planar waveguides

被引:11
作者
Backlund, J [1 ]
Bengtsson, J
Carlström, CF
Larsson, A
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Microelect, Chalmers & Photon Lab, Microtechnol Ctr, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Elect, Lab Semicond Mat, SE-16440 Kista, Sweden
关键词
couplers; holographic gratings; integrated optics; optical tiber connecting; waveguide components;
D O I
10.1109/68.826925
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel type of grating coupler for coupling light from free space into a planar waveguide was designed, Compared to a conventional grating coupler which can couple light into one main direction, this new design enables simultaneous coupling into two opposite main directions, This leads to increased flexibility in integrated optics design and may also increase the overall coupling efficiency. We demonstrate experimentally devices for bidirectional incoupling with additional beam splitting and focusing capabilities.
引用
收藏
页码:314 / 316
页数:3
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