Induced angiogenesis under cerebral ischemia by cyclooxygenase 2 and hypoxia-inducible factor naked DNA in a rat indirect-bypass model

被引:28
作者
Anan, Mitsuhiro [1 ]
Abe, Tatsuya [1 ]
Matsuda, Takeshi [1 ]
Ishii, Keisuke [1 ]
Kamida, Tohru [1 ]
Fujiki, Minoru [1 ]
Kobayashi, Hidenori [1 ]
机构
[1] Oita Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Sch Med, Oita 8795593, Japan
关键词
HIF; COX-2; angiogenesis; ischemia; encephalo-myo-synangosis;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2006.09.039
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 [神经生物学];
摘要
We recently reported that hypoxic stress induces the expression of HIF-1 alpha, HIF-2 alpha, cyclooxygenases-2 (COX-2) and VEGF in vivo. In this study, we investigated whether HIF-1 alpha, HIF-2 alpha, or COX-2 naked DNA induced angiogenesis in a cerebral ischemic model in vivo. We utilized a rat encephalo-myo-synangiosis (EMS) model and inoculated naked DNA into the brain surface. We analyzed whether DNA induced angiogenic factors and neovascularization. New blood vessel formation was detected by anti-Factor VIII staining. A histological section treated with HIF-2 alpha or COX-2 DNA showed an increased expression of VEGF with angiogenesis, in comparison to the control DNA. The HIF-1 alpha, HIF-2 alpha, and COX-2 are able to promote significant angiogenesis development. These results suggest the feasibility of a novel approach for therapeutic angiogenesis of cerebral ischemia in which neovascularization may be indirectly achieved using a transcriptional and cytokine's regulatory strategy. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 123
页数:6
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