Why Does Undoped FeSe Become a High-Tc Superconductor under Pressure?

被引:370
作者
Imai, T. [1 ,2 ]
Ahilan, K. [1 ]
Ning, F. L. [1 ]
McQueen, T. M. [3 ]
Cava, R. J. [3 ]
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
[2] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada
[3] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.177005
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Unlike the parent phases of the iron-arsenide high-T-c superconductors, undoped FeSe is not magnetically ordered and exhibits superconductivity with T-c similar to 9 K. Equally surprising is the fact that applied pressure dramatically enhances the modest T-c to similar to 37 K. We investigate the electronic properties of FeSe using Se-77 NMR to search for the key to the superconducting mechanism. We demonstrate that the electronic properties of FeSe are very similar to those of electron-doped FeAs superconductors, and that antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations are strongly enhanced near T-c. Furthermore, applied pressure enhances spin fluctuations. Our findings suggest a link between spin fluctuations and the superconducting mechanism in FeSe.
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页数:4
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