Two classes of photonic crystals with simultaneous band gaps

被引:6
作者
Chern, RL [1 ]
Chang, CC
Chang, CC
Hwang, RR
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Phys, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Appl Mech, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[3] Natl Taiwan Ocean Univ, Dept Syst Engn & Naval Architecture, Chilung 202, Taiwan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 2004年 / 43卷 / 6A期
关键词
photonic crystals; square lattice; hexagonal lattice; multigrid method; simultaneous band gap;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.43.3484
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, we consider band structures of two classes of photonic crystals with two geometric parameters. The first class has a square lattice and is studied for dielectric contrast, centered at epsilon/epsilon(0) = 11.4 (GaAs-air). The second class has a hexagonal lattice and is studied for dielectric contrast, centered at epsilon/epsilon(0) = 13 (silicon-air). These examples have the following feature: the optimal (and largest) full band gap is obtained when both band gaps for E and H polarizations have the same (simultaneous) band edges. In addition, photonic crystals with two geometric parameters typically have much larger optimal band gaps than their counterparts with one geometric parameter.
引用
收藏
页码:3484 / 3490
页数:7
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