Development of a broadly reactive nested reverse transcription-PCR assay to detect murine noroviruses, and investigation of the prevalence of murine noroviruses in laboratory mice in Japan

被引:26
作者
Kitajima, Masaaki [1 ]
Oka, Tomoichiro [2 ]
Tohya, Yukinobu [3 ]
Katayama, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Takeda, Naokazu [2 ]
Katayama, Kazuhiko [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Urban Engn,Bunkyo Ku, Publ Hlth Lab, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Dept Virol 2, Tokyo 2080011, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Dept Vet Microbiol, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
关键词
laboratory mice; murine noroviruses; nested RT-PCR; phylogenetic analysis; MURINE-NOROVIRUS-1; INFECTION; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; GENOGROUP; DIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1111/j.1348-0421.2009.00152.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
A broadly reactive nested RT-PCR assay to detect MNV was developed and subsequently used to investigate the prevalence of MNV in laboratory mice in Japan. MNV were detected in 8 (22%) of 37 murine stool specimens by second-round PCR, although no positive band was obtained from any specimen by first-round PCR. Genetic analysis of the second round PCR products showed that MNV sequences detected in this study were closely matched (97.2 similar to 99.1%) to that of MNV-3 (DQ223042). This is the first report demonstrating the prevalence of MNV in Japan.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / 534
页数:4
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