Normal sleep and circadian rhythms: Neurobiologic mechanisms underlying sleep and wakefulness

被引:78
作者
Markov, Dimitri
Goldman, Marina
机构
[1] Thomas Jefferson Univ, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Philadelphia, PA 19107 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2006.09.008
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 [精神病与精神卫生学];
摘要
Sleep is a vital, highly organized process regulated by complex systems of neuronal networks and neurotransmitters. Sleep plays an important role in the regulation of central nervous system and body physiologic functions. Sleep architecture changes with age and is easily susceptible to external and internal disruption. Reduction or disruption of sleep can affect numerous functions varying from thermoregulation to learning and memory during the waking state.
引用
收藏
页码:841 / +
页数:14
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]
[Anonymous], SLEEP MOVEMENT DISOR
[2]
Phototransduction by retinal ganglion cells that set the circadian clock [J].
Berson, DM ;
Dunn, FA ;
Takao, M .
SCIENCE, 2002, 295 (5557) :1070-1073
[3]
Bliwise DL., 2005, PRINCIPLES PRACTICE, V4th ed., P24
[4]
Sleep homeostasis and models of sleep regulation [J].
Borbély, AA ;
Achermann, P .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL RHYTHMS, 1999, 14 (06) :557-568
[5]
Borbely AA, 2005, PRINCIPLES PRACTICE, P405
[6]
What keeps us awake: The neuropharmacology of stimulants and wakefulness promoting medications [J].
Boutrel, B ;
Koob, GF .
SLEEP, 2004, 27 (06) :1181-1194
[7]
Brzezinski Amnon, 1997, New England Journal of Medicine, V336, P186
[8]
Carskadon M. A., 2005, PRINCIPLES PRACTICE, P13, DOI [10.1016/B0-72-160797-7/50009-4, DOI 10.1016/B0-72-160797-7/50009-4]
[9]
Carskadon MA., 2005, Principles and Practice of Sleep Medicine, V4th, P1359, DOI DOI 10.1016/B0-72-160797-7/50123-3
[10]
Catesby JW, 2005, PRINCIPLES PRACTICE, P1394