A semi-empirical effective medium theory for metals and alloys

被引:207
作者
Jacobsen, KW [1 ]
Stoltze, P [1 ]
Norskov, JK [1 ]
机构
[1] TECH UNIV DENMARK,DEPT PHYS,CTR ATOM SCALE MAT PHYS,DK-2800 LYNGBY,DENMARK
关键词
construction and use of effective interatomic interactions; metal-metal nonmagnetic heterostructures; single crystal epitaxy;
D O I
10.1016/0039-6028(96)00816-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A detailed derivation of the simplest form of the effective medium theory for bonding in metallic systems is presented, and parameters for the fee metals Ni, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag and Au are given. The derivation of parameters is discussed in detail to show how new parameterizations can be made. The method and the parameterization is tested for a number of surface and bulk problems. In particular we present calculations of the energetics of metal atoms deposited on metal surfaces. The calculated energies include heats of adsorption, energies of overlayers, both pseudomorphic and relaxed, as well as energies of atoms alloyed into the first surface layer.
引用
收藏
页码:394 / 402
页数:9
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