Cyclic and polyhedral aluminosiloxanes with Al2Si2O4, Al4Si2O6, and Al4Si4O12 frameworks: X-ray crystal structures of [(2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2))N(SiMe(3))Si(OAlBu-i)(OAl(Bu-i)(2))O](2) and [(2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3))N(SiMe(3))SiO3Al center dot C4H8O2](4)

被引:61
作者
Chandrasekhar, V [1 ]
Murugavel, R [1 ]
Voigt, A [1 ]
Roesky, HW [1 ]
Schmidt, HG [1 ]
Noltemeyer, M [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV GOTTINGEN,INST ANORGAN CHEM,D-37077 GOTTINGEN,GERMANY
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om950685p
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Reactions of (silylamino)silanetriols RN(SiMe(3))Si(OH)(3) (R = 2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2) (1) and 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3) (2)) with i-Bu(2)AlH in 1:1 molar ratio at -78 degrees C afford aluminosiloxanes [RN(SiMe(3))Si(OH)O(OAlBu-i . dioxane)](2) (R = 2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2) (3) and 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3) (4)) and [RN(SiMe(3))Si(OAlBu-i)(OAl(Bu-i)(2))O](2) (R = 2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2) (5) and 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3) (6)), respectively. While 3 and 4 are eight-membered Al2Si2O4 cyclic compounds, 5 and 6 are drum-shaped aluminosiloxanes with an Al4Si2O6 core. When the same reactions were carried out in 1:2 molar ratio of the reactants at -78 degrees C, only the drum-shaped polyhedral compounds 5 and 6 are isolated. The reactions between the silanetriols and i-Bu(2)AlH in 1:1 molar ratio at 65 degrees C proceed quantitatively to yield the cubic aluminosiloxanes [RN(SiMe(3))SiO3Al . dioxane](4) (R = 2,4,6-Me(3)C(6)H(2) (7) and 2,6-Me(2)C(6)H(3) (8)) with an Al4Si4O12 framework. The X-ray crystal structures of 5 and 8 have been determined.
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页码:918 / 922
页数:5
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