Combinatorial computational chemistry approach to the design of deNOx catalysts

被引:34
作者
Yajima, K [1 ]
Ueda, Y [1 ]
Tsuruya, H [1 ]
Kanougi, T [1 ]
Oumi, Y [1 ]
Ammal, SSC [1 ]
Takami, S [1 ]
Kubo, M [1 ]
Miyamoto, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Mat, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
combinatorial chemistry; computational chemistry; NOx; ZSM-5; adsorption;
D O I
10.1016/S0926-860X(99)00366-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Combinatorial chemistry is an efficient technique for the synthesis and screening of a large number of compounds. Recently, we introduced the combinatorial approach to computational chemistry for catalyst design and proposed a new method called 'combinatorial computational chemistry'. In the present study, we have:applied this combinatorial computational chemistry approach to the design of deNO(x) catalysts. Various ion-exchanged ZSM-5 are candidates as catalysts for the removal of nitrogen oxides (NOx) from exhaust gases in the presence of excess oxygen. Here, we describe the screening of the exchange cations in ion-exchanged ZSM-5 which are strong against poisons. We investigated the adsorption energies of NO and water on various ion-exchanged ZSM-5 catalysts. Cu+, Ag+, Au+, Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Pd2+, Pt2+, Cr3+, Fe3+, Ir3+ and Tl3+ were found to have high resistance to water molecules during the deNO(x) reaction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 191
页数:9
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