A step-wise method for measuring thermophysical parameters of materials

被引:59
作者
Kubicár, L [1 ]
Bohác, V [1 ]
机构
[1] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Bratislava 84228, Slovakia
关键词
transient method; step-wise method; specific heat; thermal diffusivity; thermal conductivity;
D O I
10.1088/0957-0233/11/3/312
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A version of a transient method for measuring specific heat, thermal diffusivity and thermal conductivity is presented. The dynamic temperature held is generated by the passage of the electrical current through a planar electrical resistance made of thin metallic foil. The heat is produced in the form of a step-wise function. A thermocouple placed apart from the heat source measures the temperature response. The theory of the method, its experimental arrangement and the measuring regime for considering sensitivity coefficients art: presented. Experimental data obtained on Perspex are compared with recommended and published data. The data on thermal conductivity agree to within +/-0.7% whereas the specific heat is lower on average by 5.2% and the thermal diffusivity is higher by 3.5% when measurements were realized in vacuum. A shift in data of up to 10% was found for measurements made in air.
引用
收藏
页码:252 / 258
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1992, COMPENDIUM THERMOPHY, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-1-4615-3286-6_19
[2]  
Beck J.V., 1977, Parameter Estimation in Engineering and Science
[3]  
CAHILL D, 1999, P 15 EUR C THERM PRO
[4]  
Carslaw H. S., 1959, CONDUCTION HEAT SOLI
[5]   TRANSIENT PLANE SOURCE TECHNIQUES FOR THERMAL-CONDUCTIVITY AND THERMAL-DIFFUSIVITY MEASUREMENTS OF SOLID MATERIALS [J].
GUSTAFSSON, SE .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1991, 62 (03) :797-804
[6]  
Kubicar L., 1999, P 24 INT C THERMAL C, P135
[7]  
KUBICAR L, 1996, P TEMPECO 96, P505
[8]   Strategy for experimental design and the estimation of parameters [J].
Raynaud, M .
HIGH TEMPERATURES-HIGH PRESSURES, 1999, 31 (01) :1-15
[9]   Normal spectral emissivity of niobium (at 900 nm) by a pulse-heating reflectometric technique [J].
Righini, F ;
Spisiak, J ;
Bussolino, GC .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMOPHYSICS, 1999, 20 (04) :1095-1106
[10]  
SHOW TL, 1998, HIGH TEMP HIGH PRESS, V30, P505