STM-study of Gd/W(110) at submonolayer coverages

被引:17
作者
Pascal, R
Zarnitz, C
Bode, M
Wiesendanger, R
机构
[1] UNIV HAMBURG,INST PHYS APPL,D-20355 HAMBURG,GERMANY
[2] UNIV HAMBURG,MICROSTRUCT RES CTR,D-20355 HAMBURG,GERMANY
关键词
lanthanides; scanning tunneling microscopy; surface electronic phenomena; surface structure and morphology; tungsten;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00431-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have studied the growth of Gd on a W(110) substrate at submonolayer coverages by means of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Gd forms domains of equidistant chains along the [1(1) over bar0$] direction of the substrate. The distance between the chains decreases in discrete steps with increasing coverage. These chain-like superstructures coincide with the appearance of (n x 2) LEED-patterns (n = 10, 8, 7, 6, 5). Atomically resolved STM images support an earlier model which explains the chains by periodic adsorption in on-top and non-top sites. The apparent corrugation of the chains exhibits a strong bias dependence which can be explained by adsorption-site-dependent local electronic properties. Spatially resolved spectroscopy of the local barrier height is in excellent qualitative agreement with earlier spatially averaging experiments. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:L990 / L996
页数:7
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