Factors Associated with Higher Body Mass Index, Weight Concern, and Weight Gain in a Multinational Cohort Study of Smokers Intending to Quit

被引:30
作者
Aubin, Henri-Jean [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Berlin, Ivan [4 ]
Smadja, Elisheva [5 ]
West, Robert [6 ]
机构
[1] Hop Paul Brousse, AP HP, F-94804 Villejuif, France
[2] Ctr Hosp Emile Roux, F-94456 Limeil Brevannes, France
[3] INSERM, U669, F-75654 Paris 13, France
[4] CHU Pitie Salpetriere, AP HP, F-75651 Paris, France
[5] Sanofi Aventis Rech & Dev, F-75013 Paris, France
[6] UCL, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Canc Res UK Hlth Behav Unit, London WC1E 6BT, England
基金
英国经济与社会研究理事会;
关键词
Smoking cessation; body mass index; weight concern; SMOKING-CESSATION; CIGARETTE-SMOKING; NICOTINE DEPENDENCE; GENERAL-POPULATION; UNITED-STATES; PREVALENCE; HEALTH; WOMEN; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph6030943
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The ATTEMPT cohort study is multi-national, longitudinal study of smokers intending to quit recruited in the U. S. A., Canada, U. K. and France. Data on demographics, medical history, body mass index (BMI), weight concerns and smoking status were collected at baseline and after six months. A total of 2,009 subjects provided data at baseline and 1,303 at six months. High baseline BMI was associated with recent quit attempts, high weight concerns and high cigarette consumption. Weight gain was associated with low income, being single and number of cigarette-free days, but not with baseline weight concerns and confidence in preventing weight gain. Quit attempts were more frequent in subjects with a high baseline BMI and low weight concerns.
引用
收藏
页码:943 / 957
页数:15
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