Nucleotide sequence analysis of the enteropathogenic Escherichia coli adherence factor plasmid pMAR7

被引:34
作者
Brinkley, Carl
Burland, Valerie
Keller, Rogeria
Rose, Debra J.
Boutin, Adam T.
Klink, Sara A.
Blattner, Frederick R.
Kaper, James B.
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Sch Med, Ctr Vaccine Dev, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
[2] Univ Wisconsin, Genet Lab, Madison, WI 53706 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Genome Ctr, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1128/IAI.01840-05
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The complete nucleotide sequence was determined for pMAR7, an enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) adherence factor (EAF) plasmid that contains genes encoding a type IV attachment pilus (Bfp) and the global virulence regulator per. Prototypic EAF plasmid pMAR7 is self-transmissible, unlike the smaller EAF plasmid pB171, which has no genes encoding conjugative functions. The tra locus, a highly conserved 33-kb segment found in pMAR7, is similar to the tra (conjugation) region of the F plasmid. ISEc13 copies flanking the pMAR7 tra region could potentially mobilize or delete the tra genes. Hybridization of 134 EPEC strains showed that a complete tra region is present only in strains of the EPEC1 clonal group. This study confirms EPEC's potential for dissemination of virulence attributes by horizontal transfer of the EAF plasmid.
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页码:5408 / 5413
页数:6
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