A meta-analysis of indirect memory tests for novel material in organic amnesics

被引：27

作者：

Gooding, PA ^{[1
]}

Mayes, AR

van Eijk, R

机构：

[1] Univ Strathclyde, Dept Psychol, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

[2] Univ Sheffield, Dept Clin Neurol, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England

来源：

NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA | 2000年 / 38卷 / 05期

基金：

英国惠康基金; 英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

unconscious retrieval; hippocampus; explicit; memory;

D O I：

10.1016/S0028-3932(99)00119-0

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

A meta-analysis was conducted on studies of implicit memory for novel and familiar information in organic amnesic patients and healthy controls. Across studies, the amnesics performed equivalently to the controls on indirect memory tests for familiar information. However, the controls petrol med better than amnesics for indirect memory tests for novel item and novel associative information. This is in accord with memory theories which suggest that medial temporal lobe structures are essential for encoding and storing arbitrary associations between items or events. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：666 / 676

页数：11

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