Analyzing global trends of different cloud types and their potential impacts on climate by using the ISCCP D2 dataset

被引:18
作者
Ding, SG [1 ]
Shi, GY
Zhao, CS
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Dept Atmospher Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
来源
CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN | 2004年 / 49卷 / 12期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ISCCP; cloud amount; global warming; trend of cloud;
D O I
10.1360/03wd0614
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) D2 dataset is used to study the global distribution of low, middle and high cloud amounts and their trends of 1983-2001. Evidences have shown that global warming has accelerated over the past 20 a and the 1990s was the warmest decade in the instrumental records since 1861. Trends of various clouds amounts over this period are analyzed by employing the linear regression method. The results show that global mean total cloud amounts, in general, have tended to reduce over the past 20 a. But there are slightly increasing by about 2% before 1987 and decreasing by about 4% since then. Cloudiness trends of both low and high clouds decrease while increase for the middle cloud. And there exist remarkable discrepancies in different regions. The preliminary analyses suggest that it is likely that the cloud change occurring over the past 20 a is a positive feedback to global warming.
引用
收藏
页码:1301 / 1306
页数:6
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