On the Schrodinger-Langevin picture and the master equation

被引:8
作者
Caceres, MO
Chattah, AK
机构
[1] COMIS NACL ENERGIA ATOM,INST BALSEIRO,RA-8400 SAN CARLOS BARILO,RIO NEGRO,ARGENTINA
[2] UNIV NACL CUYO,RA-8400 SAN CARLOS BARILO,RIO NEGRO,ARGENTINA
[3] NATL UNIV CORDOBA,FAC MATEMAT ASTRON & FIS,RA-5000 CORDOBA,ARGENTINA
来源
PHYSICA A | 1996年 / 234卷 / 1-2期
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0378-4371(96)00263-4
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The temperature-dependent quantum master equation is derived by generalizing van Kampen's method. Starting with a stochastic Schrodinger equation and taking into account the finite quantum correlation-time of the thermal bath, we have found a fluctuation-dissipation-like relation. The normalization and the Hermitian property of the reduced density matrix are guaranteed. To the lowest order of the Kubo number, a temperature-dependent Kossakowski-Lindblad map is found. A particular system is solved: the harmonic oscillator in interaction with a thermal bath of oscillators. The classical limit is also discussed. We have stressed the usefulness of this Schrodinger-Langevin picture to study nonequilibrium many-body quantum statistical mechanic systems. The possibility to go beyond the Markovian map is stressed.
引用
收藏
页码:322 / 340
页数:19
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