Aedes albopictus Mosquito: The Main Vector of the 2007 Chikungunya Outbreak in Gabon

被引:93
作者
Pages, Frederic [1 ]
Peyrefitte, Christophe N. [2 ]
Mve, Medard Toung [3 ]
Jarjaval, Fanny [1 ]
Brisse, Sylvain [4 ]
Iteman, Isabelle [4 ]
Gravier, Patrick [2 ,5 ]
Nkoghe, Dieudonne [3 ]
Grandadam, Marc [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Trop Med, Serv Sante Armees, Unite Entomol Med, URMITE UMR 6236, Marseille, France
[2] Inst Med Trop Serv Sante Armees, Unite Virol Trop, Marseille, France
[3] Minist Sante Publ, Libreville, Gabon
[4] Inst Pasteur, Paris, France
[5] Serv Med du 6e BIMA, Libreville, Gabon
来源
PLOS ONE | 2009年 / 4卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0004691
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The primary vector at the origin of the 2007 outbreak in Libreville, Gabon is identified as Aedes albopictus, trapped around the nearby French military camp. The Chikungunya virus was isolated from mosquitoes and found to be identical to the A226V circulating human strain. This is the first field study showing the role of the recently arrived species Aedes albopictus in Chikungunya virus transmission in Central Africa, and it demonstrates this species' role in modifying the epidemiological presentation of Chikungunya in Gabon.
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