The oncolytic virotherapy treatment platform for cancer: Unique biological and biosafety points to consider

被引:67
作者
Vile, R
Ando, D
Kirn, D
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, Oxford, England
[2] Mayo Clin, Program Mol Med, Rochester, MN USA
[3] Cell Genesys Corp, Foster City, CA USA
[4] Kirn Oncol Consulting, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
oncolytic; virotherapy; experimental therapeutics; cancer;
D O I
10.1038/sj.cgt.7700548
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The field of replication-selective oncolytic viruses (virotherapy) has exploded over the last 10 years. As with many novel therapeutic approaches, initial overexuberance has been tempered by clinical trial results with first-generation agents. Although a number of significant hurdles to this approach have now been identified, novel solutions have been proposed and improvements are being made at a furious rate. This article seeks to initiate a discussion of these hurdles, approaches to overcome them, and unique safety and regulatory issues to consider.
引用
收藏
页码:1062 / 1067
页数:6
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