Nonuniversality in quantum wires with off-diagonal disorder: a geometric point of view

被引:36
作者
Brouwer, PW [1 ]
Mudry, C
Furusaki, A
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Lyman Lab Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Kyoto Univ, Yukawa Inst Theoret Phys, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00518-0
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
It is shown that, in the scaling regime, transport properties of quantum wires with off-diagonal disorder are described by a family of scaling equations that depend on two parameters: the mean free path and an additional continuous parameter. The existing scaling equation for quantum wires with off-diagonal disorder [Brouwer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 (1998) 862] is a special point in this family. Both parameters depend on the details of the microscopic model. Since there are two parameters involved, instead of only one, localization in a wire with off-diagonal disorder is not universal. We take a geometric point of view and show that this non-universality follows from the fact that the group of transfer matrices is not semi-simple. Our results are illustrated with numerical simulations for a tight-binding model with random hopping amplitudes. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:653 / 663
页数:11
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