Repeated removal of cadmium and zinc from an industrial effluent by waste biomass Sargassum sp.

被引:60
作者
Esteves, AJP [1 ]
Valdman, E [1 ]
Leite, SGF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Ctr Technol, Escola Quim, BR-21941900 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
biosorption; cadmium; desorption; Sargassum; zinc;
D O I
10.1023/A:1005608701510
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Waste biomass Sargassum sp. biosorbed 100% of Cd2+ and 99.4% of Zn2+ from a 3 and 98 mg l(-1) solution (pH 4.5), respectively, at the end of four serial experiments. Of the five desorbents studied in consecutive adsorption/desorption cycles, CaCl2 0.05 M eluted nearly 40% of both metals and decreased the biosorption in only 8% and 17% of Cd2+ and Zn2+, respectively. Although NaOH desorbent improved the heavy metal uptake from the second cycle onwards, it did not elute metals from the pre-loaded biomass.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 502
页数:4
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