Experimental study on noise characteristics of a gain-saturated fiber optical parametric amplifier

被引:56
作者
Inoue, K [1 ]
Mukai, T [1 ]
机构
[1] NTT Corp, Basic Res Labs, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430198, Japan
关键词
optical fibers; optical noise; optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs);
D O I
10.1109/JLT.2002.1018808
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A fiber optical parametric amplifier (OPA) has a unique saturation property such that, with increase in signal input, the signal output power increases, reaches a peak. level, then decreases. Around the output peak condition, a negative feedback mechanism works to suppress intensity fluctuations in the signal output. This paper experimentally studies noise characteristics of such a gain-saturated fiber OPA. Two kinds of incident signals are injected into a fiber OPA. One is intentionally fluctuated light with large excess noise and the other is excess-noise-free (or shot-noise-limited) light. It is demonstrated that the noise suppression has an effect both on the excess noise and on beat noise due to amplified spontaneous emission generated inside the amplifier.
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 974
页数:6
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