The joint effect of informational mood impact and performance-contingent consequences on effort-related cardiovascular response

被引:68
作者
Gendolla, GHE [1 ]
Krüsken, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Psychol, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1037//0022-3514.83.2.271
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Drawing on the mood-behavior model (G. H. E. Gendolla, 2000) and J. W. Brehm and E. A. Self's (1989) theory of effort mobilization, 2 experiments investigated the joint effect of mood, task difficulty, and performance-contingent consequences on effort-related cardiovascular response. Informational mood impact on demand appraisals and performance-contingent consequences had a joint effect on effort mobilization. When consequences were noncontingent on performance, mood interacted with task difficulty to determine cardiovascular reactivity in the shape of a cross-over interaction pattern. Yet when positive consequences were performance contingent, cardiovascular reactivity strongly increased only in the negative-mood/difficult-task condition-the subjectively appraised high necessary effort was now justified. Implications for the role of mood in motivation are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 283
页数:13
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