Substance use among high school students in Greece: outburst of illicit drug use in a society under change

被引：26

作者：

Kokkevi, A ^{[1
]}

Terzidou, M ^{[1
]}

Politikou, K ^{[1
]}

Stefanis, C ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Athens, Sch Med, Mental Hlth Res Inst, Athens 11528, Greece

来源：

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE | 2000年 / 58卷 / 1-2期

关键词：

Greece; high-school students; substance use; trends;

D O I：

10.1016/S0376-8716(99)00100-3

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Trends in self-reported substance use in surveys of Greek adolescent students show that regular tobacco smoking increased in 1998 (20.8%) after having fallen between 1984 (22%) and 1993 (14.6%). Frequent alcohol consumption decreased in 1998 to 12.1%, from around 15% in both previous surveys. A sharp increase was observed in illicit drug use from 6% in 1993 to 13.7% in 1998. Unprescribed use of psychoactive medicines continued to decrease steadily from 53.8% in 1984 to 31.8% in 1998. Perceived availability and risks of cannabis parallel trends in use. Policy measures and recent sociocultural changes seem to influence illicit use. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All nights reserved.

引用

页码：181 / 188

页数：8

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