Alkyl group transmetalation reactions in electrolytic solutions studied by multinuclear NMR

被引:71
作者
Gizbar, H [1 ]
Vestfrid, Y [1 ]
Chusid, O [1 ]
Gofer, Y [1 ]
Gottlieb, HE [1 ]
Marks, V [1 ]
Aurbach, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Dept Chem, IL-52900 Ramat Gan, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om049949a
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Advantageous electrolytic solutions for rechargeable magnesium batteries are obtained by dissolving in THF the reaction products of EtAlCl2 and Bu2Mg, in various stoichiometric proportions. The components of these solutions are identified by multinuclear NMR (H-1, C-13, Al-27, and Mg-25) and conductivity measurements for the closely related system where the organomagnesium species is Et2Mg. The system with the highest electrochemical stability and relatively high ionic conductivity, denoted as a "2:1 complex", is obtained from a 2:1 ratio of EtAlCl2 and Et2Mg and is shown to be composed of a chloride-bridged species, Et2ClAl-Cl-AlClEt2-, and of MgCl+, the result of transmetalation reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:3826 / 3831
页数:6
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