Biodiversity and Topographic Complexity: Modern and Geohistorical Perspectives

被引：204

作者：

Badgley, Catherine ^{[1
]}

Smiley, Tara M. ^{[2
]}

Terry, Rebecca ^{[3
]}

Davis, Edward B. ^{[3
,4
]}

DeSantis, Larisa R. G. ^{[5
]}

Fox, David L. ^{[6
]}

Hopkins, Samantha S. B.

Jezkova, Tereza ^{[7
]}

Matocq, Marjorie D. ^{[8
]}

Matzke, Nick ^{[9
]}

McGuire, Jenny L. ^{[10
]}

Mulch, Andreas ^{[11
,12
]}

Riddle, Brett R. ^{[13
]}

Roth, V. Louise ^{[14
]}

Samuels, Joshua X. ^{[15
]}

Stroemberg, Caroline A. E. ^{[16
]}

Yanites, Brian J. ^{[17
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[3] Oregon State Univ, Dept Integrat Biol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

[4] Univ Oregon, Dept Geol Sci, Eugene, OR 97403 USA

[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, Nashville, TN 37235 USA

[6] Univ Minnesota, Dept Earth Sci, Minneapolis, MN USA

[7] Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ USA

[8] Univ Nevada, Dept Nat Resources & Environm Sci, Reno, NV 89557 USA

[9] Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol, Div Evolut Ecol & Genet, Canberra, ACT, Australia

[10] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Biol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA

[11] Senckenberg Biodivers & Climate Res Ctr, Frankfurt, Germany

[12] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Geosci, Frankfurt, Germany

[13] Univ Nevada, Sch Life Sci, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA

[14] Duke Univ, Dept Biol, Durham, NC USA

[15] East Tennessee State Univ, Johnson City, TN USA

[16] Univ Washington, Dept Biol, Seattle, WA USA

[17] Indiana Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA

来源：

TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION | 2017年 / 32卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

EXTINCTION RISK; CLIMATE-CHANGE; COMPARATIVE PHYLOGEOGRAPHY; RAPID DIVERSIFICATION; LANDSCAPE EVOLUTION; DIVERSITY DYNAMICS; NORTH-AMERICA; GREAT-BASIN; SPECIATION; HISTORY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.tree.2016.12.010

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071301 [植物生态学];

摘要：

Topographically complex regions on land and in the oceans feature hotspots of biodiversity that reflect geological influences on ecological and evolutionary processes. Over geologic time, topographic diversity gradients wax and wane over millions of years, tracking tectonic or climatic history. Topographic diver-sity gradients from the present day and the past can result from the generation of species by vicariance or from the accumulation of species from dispersal into a region with strong environmental gradients. Biological and geological approaches must be integrated to test alternative models of diversification along topographic gradients. Reciprocal illumination among phylogenetic, phylogeographic, ecological, paleontological, tectonic, and climatic perspec-tives is an emerging frontier of biogeographic research.

引用

页码：211 / 226

页数：16

共 100 条

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Ecological biogeography of North American mammals: species density and ecological structure in relation to environmental gradients [J].