Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes catalyzed by Titanium(IV) complexes of N-sulfonylated β-amino alcohols with four stereogenic centers

被引:25
作者
Hsieh, Shengh-Siang [1 ]
Gau, Han-Mou [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Chem, Taichung 402, Taiwan
关键词
titanium(IV) complex; N-sulfonylated beta-amino alcohol; diethylzinc; aldehyde; asymmetric alkylation reaction;
D O I
10.1002/chir.20279
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
An N-sulfonylated beta-amino alcohol (R,S,S,R)-9 with four stereogenic centers is prepared. The titanium complex of 9 is an effective catalyst to induce excellent enantioselectivities for diethylzinc addition to aromatic aldehydes with ee values up to 99%. The feature of doubling the quantity of Ti(O-i-Pr)(4) required relative to the catalytic system of the Ti complex of bidentate N-sulfonylated beta-amino alcohols suggests that the two N-sulfonylated beta-amino alcohol moieties in 9 behave as two independent bidentate ligands in the catalytic system. The results obtained using ligand 15 having one N-sulfonylated beta-amino alcohol blocked support the argument of two independent active bidentate moieties in 9.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 574
页数:6
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