Diabetic nephropathy: leveraging mouse genetics

被引:11
作者
Breyer, Matthew D. [1 ]
Qi, Zhonghua
Tchekneva, Elena
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Physiol & Mol Biophys, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[3] Vet Adm Med Ctr, Nashville, TN 37203 USA
关键词
albuminuria; diabetic complications; glycation; mutagenesis;
D O I
10.1097/01.mnh.0000222687.75055.eb
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose of review Advances in mouse genetics have made this species particularly useful as a model for human disease. This review will summarize recent advances regarding the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy discovered in mice. Recent findings Diabetic nephropathy has been characterized in novel genetic models of murine diabetes including the Akita, Ove26, and ICER-l gamma mice. Mutagenesis resources targeting every gene of the genome and the importance of inbred genetic background are discussed. Summary Through the use of these resources mouse models should provide new insight into the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy, and complement human studies and validate the identity of candidate genes contributing to diabetic nephropathy.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 232
页数:6
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