Mediators of peripheral blood neutrophilia induced by photodynamic therapy of solid tumors

被引:126
作者
Cecic, I [1 ]
Korbelik, M [1 ]
机构
[1] British Columbia Canc Res Ctr, Canc Imaging Dept, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1L3, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
photodynamic therapy; neutrophilia; complement; mouse EMT6 tumor;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3835(02)00092-7
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) of tumors elicits a strong host immune response and one of its manifestations is a pronounced neutrophilia. By blocking their function prior to Photofrin-based PDT of mouse EMT6 tumors, we have identified multiple mediators whose regulated action is responsible for this neutrophilia. In addition to complement fragments (direct mediators) released as a consequence of PDT-induced complement activation, there are at least a dozen secondary mediators that all arise as a result of complement activity. The latter include cytokines IL-1beta, TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-10, G-CSF and KC, thromboxane, prostaglandins, leukotrienes, histamine, and coagulation factors. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 51
页数:9
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