Phase-dependent counting statistics in a short-arm Andreev interferometer

被引:4
作者
Bezuglyi, EV [1 ]
Bratus', EN
Shumeiko, VS
Vinokur, V
机构
[1] Inst Low Temp Phys & Engn, UA-61103 Kharkov, Ukraine
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[3] Chalmers Univ Technol, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.064507
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We calculate analytically the full counting statistics for short normal metal-superconductor junctions for arbitrary voltages and temperatures. We also consider the phase oscillations of the cumulant-generating function in Andreev interferometers. At T=0 and at applied voltage much smaller than the proximity gap Delta(phi), the current noise P-I doubles and the third current cumulant C-3 is 4 times larger compared to the normal state; at eVmuch greater thanDelta(phi) they acquire large excess components. At the gap edge, eV=Delta(phi), the differential shot noise dP(I)/dV exhibits sharp peak, while the differential Fano factor dP(I)/dI turns to zero along with the differential resistance, which reflects the transmission resonance associated with the singularity of the density of states. At nonzero temperature, C-3 shows a nonmonotonous voltage dependence with a dip near eV=Delta(phi); the zero-bias slope of C-3(V) is much larger (up to 5 times) than at the zero temperature.
引用
收藏
页码:064507 / 1
页数:8
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
ANDREEV AF, 1964, SOV PHYS JETP-USSR, V19, P1228
[2]   Temperature-dependent third cumulant of tunneling noise [J].
Beenakker, CWJ ;
Kindermann, M ;
Nazarov, YV .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (17) :4
[3]   SUPPRESSION OF SHOT NOISE IN METALLIC DIFFUSIVE CONDUCTORS [J].
BEENAKKER, CWJ ;
BUTTIKER, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 46 (03) :1889-1892
[4]  
Belzig W, 2003, NATO SCI SER II-MATH, V97, P463
[5]   Full counting statistics of incoherent Andreev transport [J].
Belzig, W ;
Samuelsson, P .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 64 (02) :253-259
[6]   Full counting statistics of electron transfer between superconductors [J].
Belzig, W ;
Nazarov, YV .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (19) :197006-1
[7]   Spin accumulation and Andreev reflection in a mesoscopic ferromagnetic wire [J].
Belzig, W ;
Brataas, A ;
Nazarov, YV ;
Bauer, GEW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 62 (14) :9726-9739
[8]   Nonequilibrium Josephson effect in short-arm diffusive SNS interferometers [J].
Bezuglyi, EV ;
Shumeiko, VS ;
Wendin, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (13)
[9]   Shot noise in mesoscopic conductors [J].
Blanter, YM ;
Büttiker, M .
PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 336 (1-2) :1-166
[10]   Full counting statistics of a superconducting beam splitter -: art. no. 197001 [J].
Börlin, J ;
Belzig, W ;
Bruder, C .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (19) :1970011-1970014