Thermal stability of antioxidants obtained from wood and industrial wastes

被引:25
作者
Cruz, J. M.
Conde, E.
Dominguez, H.
Parajo, J. C.
机构
[1] Univ Vigo, Dept Enxeneria Quim, As Lagoas 32004, Ourense, Spain
[2] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Fac Farm, Dept Quim Analit Nutr & Bromatol, Area Nutr & Bromatol, Santiago De Compostela, Spain
关键词
antioxidants; ethyl acetate extraction; Eucalyptus wood; hydrolysates; red grape pomace; thermal stability;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.11.012
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The thermal stability of two synthetic food antioxidants (BHA and BHT) and three biomass-derived fractions with antioxidant activity (ethyl acetate soluble-fraction from Eucalyptus globulus acid hydrolysates, ethyl acetate soluble-fraction of autohydrolysis liquors from red grape pomace after fermentation and distillation and washing water of the same feedstock) were assessed. In the case of BHA and BHT, the non-volatile fraction and the antioxidant activity were measured at 100, 150 or 200 degrees C in assays lasting up to 120 min. In the case of biomass-derived fractions, the percentage of recovered phenolics in solid phase was also determined. The susceptibility of synthetic antioxidants towards volatilisation was higher than those of biomass-derived fractions, which also showed a remarkable ability to retain antioxidant activity after heating. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1059 / 1064
页数:6
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