Fossil evidence of Archaean life

被引:296
作者
Schopf, J. William [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Earth & Space Sci, Inst Geophys & Planetary Phys, Ctr Study Evolut & Origin Life, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Mol Biol, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
Archaean; stromatolites; microfossils; oldest life;
D O I
10.1098/rstb.2006.1834
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Evidence for the existence of life during the Archaean segment of Earth history (more than 2500 Myr ago) is summarized. Data are presented for 48 Archaean deposits reported to contain biogenic stromatolites, for 14 such units reported to contain 40 morphotypes of putative microfossils, and for 13 especially ancient, 3200-3500 Myr old geologic units for which available organic geochemical data are also summarized. These compilations support the view that life's existence dates from more than or equal to 3500 Myr ago.
引用
收藏
页码:869 / 885
页数:17
相关论文
共 110 条
[1]  
ALLWOOD A, 2004, INT J ASTROBIOL S, V1, P105
[2]  
Altermann W, 2004, DEV PREC G, V12, P513
[3]   MICROFOSSILS FROM THE NEOARCHEAN CAMPBELL GROUP, GRIQUALAND WEST SEQUENCE OF THE TRANSVAAL SUPERGROUP, AND THEIR PALEOENVIRONMENTAL AND EVOLUTIONARY IMPLICATIONS [J].
ALTERMANN, W ;
SCHOPF, JW .
PRECAMBRIAN RESEARCH, 1995, 75 (1-2) :65-90
[4]  
ALTERMANN W, 2005, ISSOL 05 INT SOC STU, P136
[5]  
[Anonymous], 28 GEOL ASS CAN
[6]  
[Anonymous], [No title captured]
[7]  
[Anonymous], SOC EC PAL MIN ANN M
[8]  
[Anonymous], 901C GEOL SURV CAN
[9]  
[Anonymous], 2001, GEOCHEM ORIG LIFE
[10]   Biological affinities of Neoproterozoic acritarchs from Australia: microscopic and chemical characterisation [J].
Arouri, KR ;
Greenwood, PF ;
Walter, MR .
ORGANIC GEOCHEMISTRY, 2000, 31 (01) :75-89