Theory for explosive ideal magnetohydrodynamic instabilities in plasmas

被引:129
作者
Wilson, HR [1 ]
Cowley, SC
机构
[1] UKAEA Euratom Fus Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2BZ, England
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Phys & Astron, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.175006
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Flux tubes confined in tokamaks are observed to erupt explosively in some plasma disruptions and edge localized modes. Similar eruptions occur in astrophysical plasmas, for example, in solar flares and magnetospheric substorms. A single unifying nonlinear evolution equation describing such behavior in both astrophysical and tokamak plasmas is derived. This theory predicts that flux tubes rise explosively, narrow, and twist to pass through overlying magnetic field lines without reconnection.
引用
收藏
页码:175006 / 1
页数:4
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