Evaporation of accretion disks around black holes: The disk-corona transition and the connection to the advection-dominated accretion flow

被引:80
作者
Liu, BF
Yuan, W
Meyer, E
Meyer-Hofmeister, E
Xie, GZ
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Yunnan Observ, Yunnan 650011, Peoples R China
[2] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
[3] Max Planck Inst Astrophys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; binaries : general; black hole physics; galaxies : nuclei;
D O I
10.1086/312383
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We apply the disk-corona evaporation model (Meyer & Meyer-Hofmeister) originally derived for dwarf novae to black hole systems. This model describes the transition of a thin cool outer disk to a hot coronal flow. The mass accretion rate determines the location of this transition. For a number of well-studied black hole binaries, we take the mass how rates derived from a fit of the advection-dominated accretion how (ADAF) model to the observed spectra (for a review, see Narayan, Mahadevan, & Quataert) and determine where the transition of accretion via a cool disk to a coronal flow/ADAF would be located for these rates. We compare this with the observed location of the inner disk edge, as estimated from the maximum velocity of the Ha! emission line. We find that the transition caused by evaporation agrees with this determination in stellar disks. We also show that the ADAF and the "thin outer disk + corona" are compatible in terms of the physics in the transition region.
引用
收藏
页码:L17 / L20
页数:4
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   SLIM ACCRETION DISKS [J].
ABRAMOWICZ, MA ;
CZERNY, B ;
LASOTA, JP ;
SZUSZKIEWICZ, E .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1988, 332 (02) :646-658
[2]   THERMAL EQUILIBRIA OF ACCRETION DISKS [J].
ABRAMOWICZ, MA ;
CHEN, XM ;
KATO, S ;
LASOTA, JP ;
REGEV, O .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1995, 438 (01) :L37-L39
[3]   Advection-dominated accretion flows around Kerr black holes [J].
Abramowicz, MA ;
Chen, XM ;
Granath, M ;
Lasota, JP .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1996, 471 (02) :762-773
[4]   On the fate of gas accreting at a low rate on to a black hole [J].
Blandford, RD ;
Begelman, MC .
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 303 (01) :L1-L5
[5]   Advection-dominated accretion and the spectral states of black hole X-ray binaries: Application to Nova Muscae 1991 [J].
Esin, AA ;
McClintock, JE ;
Narayan, R .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 489 (02) :865-889
[6]   Spectral transitions in Cygnus X-1 and other black hole X-ray binaries [J].
Esin, AA ;
Narayan, R ;
Cui, W ;
Grove, JE ;
Zhang, SN .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1998, 505 (02) :854-868
[7]   NARROW-BAND HST IMAGES OF M87 - EVIDENCE FOR A DISK OF IONIZED-GAS AROUND A MASSIVE BLACK-HOLE [J].
FORD, HC ;
HARMS, RJ ;
TSVETANOV, ZI ;
HARTIG, GF ;
DRESSEL, LL ;
KRISS, GA ;
BOHLIN, RC ;
DAVIDSEN, AF ;
MARGON, B ;
KOCHHAR, AK .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 435 (01) :L27-&
[8]   Advection-dominated flows around black holes and the X-ray delay in the outburst of GRO J1655-40 [J].
Hameury, JM ;
Lasota, JP ;
McClintock, JE ;
Narayan, R .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1997, 489 (01) :234-243
[9]   HST FOS SPECTROSCOPY OF M87 - EVIDENCE FOR A DISK OF IONIZED-GAS AROUND A MASSIVE BLACK-HOLE [J].
HARMS, RJ ;
FORD, HC ;
TSVETANOV, ZI ;
HARTIG, GF ;
DRESSEL, LL ;
KRISS, GA ;
BOHLIN, R ;
DAVIDSEN, AF ;
MARGON, B ;
KOCHHAR, AK .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1994, 435 (01) :L35-&
[10]   Global structure of bimodal accretion disks around a black hole [J].
Honma, F .
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1996, 48 (01) :77-87