Clarifying the mechanics of DNA strand exchange in meiotic recombination

被引:291
作者
Neale, Matthew J. [1 ]
Keeney, Scott [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, Program Mol Biol, New York, NY 10021 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1038/nature04885
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
During meiosis, accurate separation of maternal and paternal chromosomes requires that they first be connected to one another through homologous recombination. Meiotic recombination has many intriguing but poorly understood features that distinguish it from recombination in mitotically dividing cells, and several of these features depend on the meiosis-specific DNA strand exchange protein Dmc1 ( disrupted meiotic cDNA1). Many questions about this protein have arisen since its discovery more than a decade ago, but recent genetic and biochemical breakthroughs promise to shed light on the unique behaviours and functions of this central player in the remarkable chromosome dynamics of meiosis.
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页码:153 / 158
页数:6
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