Modelling the formation of optical waveguides produced in LiNbO3 by laser induced thermal diffusion of lithium ions

被引:27
作者
Muir, A. C. [1 ]
Daniell, G. J.
Please, C. P.
Wellington, I. T.
Mailis, S.
Eason, R. W.
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Optoelect Res Ctr, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[2] Univ Southampton, Sch Phys & Astron, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
[3] Univ Southampton, Sch Math, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING | 2006年 / 83卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00339-006-3493-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Analytical and numerical modelling of the fabrication of optical waveguides in lithium niobate (LiNbO3) through direct writing with a continuous wave ultraviolet (UV) laser has been performed. It is proposed that the UV illumination induces heating of the surface and subsequent thermal diffusion of lithium which alters the refractive index in accordance with the lithium concentration dependence of the Sellmeier equations.
引用
收藏
页码:389 / 396
页数:8
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