Shear-induced stress relaxation in a two-dimensional wet foam

被引:111
作者
Lauridsen, J [1 ]
Twardos, M
Dennin, M
机构
[1] Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys & Astron, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
[2] Univ Calif Irvine, Inst Interfacial & Surface Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.098303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on experimental measurements of the flow behavior of a wet, two-dimensional foam under conditions of slow, steady shear. The initial response of the foam is elastic. Above the yield strain, the foam begins to flow. The flow consists of irregular intervals of elastic stretch followed by sudden reductions of the stress, i.e., stress drops. We report on the distribution of the stress drops as a function of the applied shear rate. We also comment on our results in the context of various two-dimensional models of foams.
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页数:4
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