Snow-pile and chamber experiments during the Polar Sunrise Experiment 'Alert 2000':: exploration of nitrogen chemistry

被引:65
作者
Beine, HJ
Dominé, F
Simpson, W
Honrath, RE
Sparapani, R
Zhou, XL
King, M
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Inquinamento Atmosfer, I-00016 Monterotondo, Scalo, Italy
[2] Michigan Technol Univ, Houghton, MI 49931 USA
[3] CNRS, Lab Glaciol & Geophys Environm, St Martin Dheres, France
[4] Inst Geophys, Fairbanks, AK USA
[5] Univ Alaska, Fairbanks, AK 99701 USA
[6] SUNY Albany, Wadsworth Ctr, Albany, NY USA
[7] Kings Coll London, Dept Chem, London WC2R 2LS, England
关键词
nitrogen oxides; Arctic; snow; photochemical release; diffusion of HNO3;
D O I
10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00120-6
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Snow chamber and snow-pile experiments performed during the 'Alert 2000' campaign show significant release of NO, NO2, and HONO in steady ratios under the influence of irradiation. Both light and a minimal degree of heating are required to produce this effect. We suggest diffusion and re-distribution of NO3 in the form of HNO3 as an important step in the mechanism of active nitrogen release from the snowpack. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2707 / 2719
页数:13
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