Whole-building simulation with symbolic DAE equations and general purpose solvers

被引:70
作者
Sahlin, P
Eriksson, L
Groman, P
Johnsson, H
Shapovalov, A
Vuolle, M
机构
[1] EQUA Simulat AB, S-17227 Sundbyberg, Sweden
[2] SIY Indoor Air Informat Oy, FIN-02131 Espoo, Finland
关键词
building simulation; DAE solver; modeling language; neutral model format; modelica; numerical methods; computer algebra; code generation; future methods;
D O I
10.1016/j.buildenv.2004.01.019
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In building simulation, as in several other domains, traditional monolithic simulation codes are still in dominance over simulators based on symbolic equations in a general modeling language. Introduced in 1998, IDA Indoor Climate and Energy has become the first widely spread thermal building performance simulator based on the new technology. Developing a full-fledged dynamic whole-building simulation program is a formidable endeavor in any setting and since the first beta version in 1997 a number of lessons have been learned. The paper shares some of these experiences concerning general program structure, models, performance, integration, GUI design and issues specifically linked to equation-based modeling using a variable timestep differential-algebraic (DAE) solver. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:949 / 958
页数:10
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