Managing the patient journey through enteral nutritional care

被引:52
作者
Howard, P. [1 ]
Jonkers-Schuitema, C.
Furniss, L.
Kyle, U.
Muehlebach, S.
Oedlund-Olin, A.
Page, M.
Wheatley, C.
机构
[1] United Bristol Healthcare NHS Trust, Bristol, Avon, England
[2] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Nutr Support Team, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Texas Childrens Hosp, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[4] Swiss Agcy Therapeut Prod, Bern, Switzerland
[5] Karolinska Univ Hosp, Stockholm, Sweden
[6] Patients Intravenous & Nasogastr Nutr Therapy, Christchurch, New Zealand
关键词
nutritional care; nutritional support team; enteral nutrition; oral nutritional supplements; tube feeding; service organization; nutritional assessment;
D O I
10.1016/j.clnu.2006.01.013
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Nutritional support provision does not happen by accident. Clinical dimensions include screening and assessment, estimation of requirements, identification of a feeding route and the subsequent need for monitoring. Patients may need different forms of nutritional intervention during the course of their illness. Furthermore, these may need to be provided in different locations as their clinical status changes. If this is not property managed there is potential for inappropriate treatment to be given. Clinical processes can only be effectively implemented if there is a robust infrastructure. The clinical team need to understand the different elements involved in effective service provision and this depends on bringing together disciplines which do not feature overtly on the clinical agenda including catering, finance and senior management. Excellent communication skills at all levels, financial awareness and insight into how other departments function are fundamental to success. Practice needs to be reviewed constantly and creativity about at[ aspects of service delivery is essential. Finally, it is important that key stakeholders are identified and involved so that they can support any successes and developments. This will raise awareness of the benefits of nutritional intervention and help to ensure that the right resources are available when they are needed. The full version of this article is available at www.espen.org. (C) 2006 European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:187 / 195
页数:9
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