Lipoxygenase inhibitory activity of octyl gallate

被引:36
作者
Ha, TJ [1 ]
Nihei, KI [1 ]
Kubo, I [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Environm Sci Policy & Management, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
soybean lipoxygenase; octyl gallate; competitive inhibitor; Lineweaver-Burk plots; antioxidant;
D O I
10.1021/jf034925k
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 [农学];
摘要
Octyl gallate inhibited soybean lipoxygenase-1 (EC 1.13.11.12, type 1) with an IC50 of 1.3 muM. The inhibition of the enzyme by octyl gallate is a slow and reversible reaction without residual activity. The inhibition kinetics analyzed by Lineweaver-Burk plots indicates that octyl gallate is a competitive inhibitor, and the inhibition constant, K-I, was obtained as 0.54 muM. One molecule of octyl gallate scavenged six molecules of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and inhibited autoxidative lipid peroxidation. In addition, octyl gallate was effective in preventing lipid peroxidation.
引用
收藏
页码:3177 / 3181
页数:5
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