Effects of planned expansion of waste incineration in the Swedish district heating systems

被引：38

作者：

Sahlin, J ^{[1
]}

Knutsson, D ^{[1
]}

Ekvall, T ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Energy Convers, Energy Syst Technol Div, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden

来源：

RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING | 2004年 / 41卷 / 04期

关键词：

waste management; waste incineration; energy system; district heating; Combined heat and power (CHP); municipal solid waste (MSW); systems analysis;

D O I：

10.1016/j.resconrec.2003.11.002

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Recent targets for reduced amounts of waste to landfills in Sweden will result in a large increase in waste incineration with recovery of energy, used primarily for district heating. The aim of this study is to investigate what changes in the usage of other fuels and technologies for district heat production would be caused by this increase. A questionnaire was sent out to the largest district heating companies, and simulations in an energy systems model were carried out. The analysis shows that increased waste incineration reduces the demand for other fuels, especially biomass, for district heat production. The effects include reductions in operating hours as well as the avoidance or postponement of investments in new plants for district heat production. Increased waste incineration will also lead to a greater use of district heating in Sweden. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：279 / 292

页数：14

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