Effects of material compositions on the mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites manufactured by injection molding

被引：98

作者：

Kuo, Pei-Yu ^{[1
]}

Wang, Song-Yung ^{[1
]}

Chen, Jin-Hau ^{[1
]}

Hsueh, Huei-Chin ^{[1
]}

Tsai, Ming-Jer ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Sch Forestry & Resource Conservat, Coll Bioresource & Agr, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

来源：

MATERIALS & DESIGN | 2009年 / 30卷 / 09期

关键词：

Composites; Polymer matrix; Natural materials; Moulding; Mechanical; REINFORCED POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; FLOUR COMPOSITES; POLYMER COMPOSITES; FRACTURE-BEHAVIOR; FIBERS; COMPATIBILIZER; SURFACE; RESIN; INDEX; GLASS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.matdes.2009.03.012

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of material compositions on the mechanical properties of wood-plastic composites (WPCs) manufactured by injection molding. Using a ratio of wood flour/plastic matrix/MAPP (maleic anhydride polypropylene)/zinc stearate of 47:47:3:3, the tensile strength and modulus of rupture (MOR) of WPCs manufactured with LDPE (low-density polyethylene) and PP (polypropylene) were found to be larger than those of LDPE and PP themselves. However, contrasting findings were obtained when the polymer matrix was ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene). In comparison to the mechanical properties of RPP (recycled polypropylene) itself, the MOR increased and the tensile strength decreased for WPCs manufactured with RPP. The tensile strength, MOR, and storage modulus of WPCs made from PP mixed with 47% wood flours (<180 mu m) and 3-4.5% MAPP were larger than those of the other WPCs manufactured in this study. However, the polymer damping peaks showed a contrary result. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：3489 / 3496

页数：8

共 38 条

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