Candidate Selection and Organ Allocation in Liver Transplantation

被引:19
作者
Dawwas, Muhammad F. [1 ]
Gimson, Alexander E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cambridge Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Addenbrookes Hosp, Liver Transplant Unit, Cambridge CB2 2QQ, England
关键词
Liver transplantation; selection; allocation; cirrhosis; transplant; benefit; INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZED RATIO; FULMINANT HEPATIC-FAILURE; SERUM SODIUM CONCENTRATION; PORTAL-VEIN THROMBOSIS; DONOR RISK INDEX; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DISEASE MELD; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; WAITING-LIST; POSTTRANSPLANT SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1055/s-0029-1192054
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Optimal candidate selection and organ allocation should offer liver transplantation to those who are sufficiently sick to justify the procedure but not too sick to benefit from it, in an order determined by patients' projected survival benefit, matching organs of sufficiently good quality, to the appropriate recipients. Significant steps have been made in recent years toward devising selection and allocation criteria based on more objective and evidence-based definitions of candidate disease severity, transplant futility, organ quality, and appropriate donor-recipient matching. However, much work remains to be done in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 52
页数:13
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