How is it called? Scheme and glossary for reporting and understanding of HRCT of the lung.

被引:17
作者
Kauczor, HU
Heussel, CP
Mildenberger, P
Thelen, M
机构
来源
ROFO-FORTSCHRITTE AUF DEM GEBIET DER RONTGENSTRAHLEN UND DER BILDGEBENDEN VERFAHREN | 1996年 / 165卷 / 05期
关键词
computed tomography; high-resolution; reporting; terminology;
D O I
10.1055/s-2007-1015785
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 [临床医学]; 100207 [影像医学与核医学]; 1009 [特种医学];
摘要
In HRCT-reports multiple different, often synonymous, German and English terms are used. The variety of terms impede understanding and acceptance of HRCT. Purpose of this paper is to present a scheme, which is based on the anatomic landmarks (secondary lobule), and the density of pathologic changes, as well as a glossary from the German HRCT-literature, including suitable terms, definitions, synonyma and English terms. Low attenuation changes include emphysemas, air-filled cavities (bullae, cysts, cavitations, honeycombing) and bronchial dilatation, changes with increased density consist of diffuse (ground glass opacity, consolidation) and focal processes (reticular and nodular densities). Reticular densities are categorised in thickened interlobular septae and translobular lines with differentiation of a reticular pattern and curvilinear lines. Nodular processes are categorised according to size, density, morphology, localisation and distribution. Parenchymal distortion and destruction indicate the severity of these processes. Certain patterns are indicative for possible differential diagnoses, and a recommendation for further procedures is given.
引用
收藏
页码:428 / 437
页数:10
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