Low sensitivity of a whole-blood interferon-γ release assay for detection of active tuberculosis

被引:127
作者
Dewan, Puneet K.
Grinsdale, Jennifer
Kawamura, L. Masae
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Int Res & Programs Branch, Div Tuberculosis Eliminat, Natl Ctr HIV STD & TB Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] San Francisco Dept Publ Hlth, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1086/509928
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The sensitivity of an interferon-g assay (Quantiferon-TB Gold; Cellestis) was evaluated for the detection of tuberculosis among 242 persons with suspected tuberculosis in San Francisco, California. Thirty-seven subjects had culture-confirmed tuberculosis. Excluding 1 indeterminate result, 23 (64%; 95% confidence interval, 48%-78%) of 36 subjects had positive results using the QuantiFERON-TB Gold assay. The 64% sensitivity suggests that the QuantiFERON-TB Gold assay should not be used alone to exclude active tuberculosis.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 73
页数:5
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