Analogues of xanthones- -Chalcones and bis-chalcones as α-glucosidase inhibitors and anti-diabetes candidates

被引:84
作者
Cai, Chao-Yun [1 ]
Rao, Li [1 ]
Rao, Yong [2 ]
Guo, Jin-Xuan [1 ]
Xiao, Zhi-Zun [1 ]
Cao, Jing-Yu [1 ]
Huang, Zhi-Shu [2 ]
Wang, Bo [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem, 135 Xingang West Rd, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Guangzhou 510080, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
alpha-glucosidase inhibitors; Chalcones; Bis-chalcones; Noncompetitive; SYNERGETIC INHIBITION; DERIVATIVES; MANAGEMENT; ANTICANCER; GENISTEIN; INSIGHT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.02.007
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Two series of compounds (chalcones and bis-chalcones) were designed, synthesized, and evaluated as aglucosidase inhibitors (AGIs) with 1-deoxynojirimycin as positive control in vitro. Most of the compounds with two or four hydroxyl groups showed better inhibitory activities than 1-deoxynojirimycin towards aglucosidase with noncompetitive mechanism. Moreover, most of the hydroxy bis-chalcones exhibit good a-glucosidase inhibitory activities in enzyme test. Inspiringly, bis-chalcones 2g (at 1 mu M concentration) has stronger effect than 1-deoxynojirimycin on reducing the glucose level in HepG-2 cells (human liver cancer cell line). (C) 2017 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 59
页数:9
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