An approximation algorithm for the traveling salesman problem with backhauls

被引:23
作者
Gendreau, M [1 ]
Laporte, G [1 ]
Hertz, A [1 ]
机构
[1] ECOLE POLYTECH FED LAUSANNE, LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND
关键词
D O I
10.1287/opre.45.4.639
中图分类号
C93 [管理学];
学科分类号
12 ; 1201 ; 1202 ; 120202 ;
摘要
The Traveling Salesman Problem with Backhauls (TSPB) is defined on a graph G = (V, E). The vertex set is partitioned into V = ({v(2)}, L, B), where v(1) is a depot, L. is a set of linehaul customers, and B is a set of backhaul customers. A cost matrix satisfying the triangle inequality is defined on the edge set E. The TSPB consists of determining a least-cost Hamiltonian cycle on G such that all vertices of L are visited contiguously after v(1), followed by all vertices of B. Following a result by Christofides for the Traveling Salesman Problem, we propose an approximation algorithm with worst-case performance ratio of 3/2 for the TSPB.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 641
页数:3
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