Numerical modelling of two-way reinforced concrete slabs in fire

被引:119
作者
Lim, L
Buchanan, A
Moss, P
Franssen, JM
机构
[1] Holmes Fire & Safety, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[2] Univ Canterbury, Dept Civil Engn, Christchurch 1, New Zealand
[3] Dept Mat & Struct, FNRS, B-4000 Liege 1, Belgium
关键词
SAFIR; finite-element analysis; shell element; fire resistance; tensile membrane; two-way slabs;
D O I
10.1016/j.engstruct.2004.03.009
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper describes numerical modelling of the fire behaviour of two-way reinforced concrete slabs using a special purpose non-linear finite-element program, SAFIR. Several two-way reinforced concrete and composite steel-concrete slabs are tested under exposure to the ISO standard fire in order to validate the shell finite element in the SAFIR program. The modelling results showed agreement with the fire tests and demonstrate that the SAFIR shell element can be used to predict tensile membrane behaviour of two-way reinforced concrete slabs in fire conditions. The analyses show that two-way slabs have excellent fire resistance if they deform in double curvature and develop tensile membrane action. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1081 / 1091
页数:11
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