Women's health in menopause with a focus on hypertension

被引:90
作者
Maas, A. H. E. M. [1 ]
Franke, H. R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Isala Clin, Dept Cardiol, NL-8000 GM Zwolle, Netherlands
[2] Med Spectrum Twente, Dept Gynaecol, Enschede, Netherlands
关键词
cardiovascular risk; hormones; hypertension; menopause; prevention; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; POSTMENOPAUSAL HORMONE-THERAPY; ESTROGEN PLUS PROGESTIN; BASE-LINE DATA; BLOOD-PRESSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; HOT FLASHES; REPLACEMENT THERAPY; SEX-HORMONES;
D O I
10.1007/BF03086220
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
In menopause transition many women have vasomotor symptoms which may affect their normal daily activities. With the decline in oestrogen levels, risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) become more apparent, especially hypertension. The onset of hypertension can cause a variety of complaints that are often attributed to the menopause. Risk factor identification is poorly managed in middle-aged women and should be the first step in the evaluation and treatment of women with perimenopausal symptoms. In women at low risk for CHD, there is still a window of opportunity for safe hormone prescription in the first years proximal to menopause. (Neth Heart J 2009;17:68-72.)
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 72
页数:5
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]
Effects of conjugated, equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy - The women's health initiative randomized controlled trial [J].
Anderson, GL ;
Limacher, M ;
Assaf, AR ;
Bassford, T ;
Beresford, SAA ;
Black, H ;
Bonds, D ;
Brunner, R ;
Brzyski, R ;
Caan, B ;
Chlebowski, R ;
Curb, D ;
Gass, M ;
Hays, J ;
Heiss, G ;
Hendrix, S ;
Howard, BV ;
Hsia, J ;
Hubbell, A ;
Jackson, R ;
Johnson, KC ;
Judd, H ;
Kotchen, JM ;
Kuller, L ;
LaCroix, AZ ;
Lane, D ;
Langer, RD ;
Lasser, N ;
Lewis, CE ;
Manson, J ;
Margolis, K ;
Ockene, J ;
O'Sullivan, MJ ;
Phillips, L ;
Prentice, RL ;
Ritenbaugh, C ;
Robbins, J ;
Rossouw, JE ;
Sarto, G ;
Stefanick, ML ;
Van Horn, L ;
Wactawski-Wende, J ;
Wallace, R ;
Wassertheil-Smoller, S .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2004, 291 (14) :1701-1712
[2]
Estrogen and hypertension [J].
Ashraf, Muhammad S. ;
Vongpatanasin, Wanpen .
CURRENT HYPERTENSION REPORTS, 2006, 8 (05) :368-376
[3]
Pre-eclampsia and risk of cardiovascular disease and cancer in later life: systematic review and meta-analysis [J].
Bellamy, Leanne ;
Casas, Juan-Pablo ;
Hingorani, Aroon D. ;
Williams, David J. .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2007, 335 (7627) :974-977
[4]
*BOARD TRUST NAMS, 2008, MENOPAUSE, V15, P584
[5]
PREVALENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN THE US ADULT-POPULATION - RESULTS FROM THE 3RD NATIONAL-HEALTH AND NUTRITION EXAMINATION SURVEY, 1988-1991 [J].
BURT, VL ;
WHELTON, P ;
ROCCELLA, EJ ;
BROWN, C ;
CUTLER, JA ;
HIGGINS, M ;
HORAN, MJ ;
LABARTHE, D .
HYPERTENSION, 1995, 25 (03) :305-313
[7]
Estrogen status correlates with the calcium content of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in women [J].
Christian, RC ;
Harrington, S ;
Edwards, WD ;
Oberg, AL ;
Fitzpatrick, LA .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM, 2002, 87 (03) :1062-1067
[8]
Clarkson TB, 2007, MENOPAUSE, V14, P373, DOI 10.1097/GME.0b013e31803c764d
[9]
Management of cardiovascular risk in the peri-menopausal woman: a consensus statement of European cardiologists and gynaecologists [J].
Collins, Peter ;
Rosano, Guiseppe ;
Casey, Catherine ;
Daly, Carotine ;
Gambacciani, Marco ;
Hadji, Peyman ;
Kaaja, Risto ;
Mikkola, Tomi ;
Palacios, Santiago ;
Preston, Richard ;
Simon, Tabassome ;
Stevenson, John ;
Stramba-Badiale, Marco .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2007, 28 (16) :2028-2040
[10]
Blood pressure and risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus: The Women's Health Study [J].
Conen, David ;
Ridker, Paul M. ;
Mora, Samia ;
Buring, Julie E. ;
Glynn, Robert J. .
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL, 2007, 28 (23) :2937-2943