Composites made of polycaprolactone reinforced by 20% hemp fibres were prepared by melt blending in a twin screw extruder (TSE). The influence of the extrusion parameters (feed rate and screw speed) on the fibre length evolution along the screw profile was investigated. The fibre length rapidly decreased after the introduction of the fibres and during the flow through the kneading blocks. Fibre fragmentation was increased at high screw speeds and low feed rates. The flow conditions along the TSE were calculated using Ludovic (c) software, focusing on the specific mechanical energy (SME) provided to the fibres. The fibre length evolution can be correctly estimated for various flow conditions using an exponential function of the SME. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Durin, Audrey
;
De Micheli, Pascal
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
De Micheli, Pascal
;
Ville, Julien
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POLYTECHS SA, F-76450 Cany Barville, France
Univ Bretagne Occidentale, Lab Ingn Mat Bretagne, EA 4250, F-29238 Brest, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Ville, Julien
;
Inceoglu, Funda
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CERDATO, ARKEMA, F-27470 Serquigny, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Inceoglu, Funda
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Valette, Rudy
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Valette, Rudy
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Vergnes, Bruno
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Durin, Audrey
;
De Micheli, Pascal
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
De Micheli, Pascal
;
Ville, Julien
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h-index: 0
机构:
POLYTECHS SA, F-76450 Cany Barville, France
Univ Bretagne Occidentale, Lab Ingn Mat Bretagne, EA 4250, F-29238 Brest, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Ville, Julien
;
Inceoglu, Funda
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CERDATO, ARKEMA, F-27470 Serquigny, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Inceoglu, Funda
;
Valette, Rudy
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h-index: 0
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MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
Valette, Rudy
;
Vergnes, Bruno
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h-index: 0
机构:
MINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, FranceMINES ParisTech, Ctr Mise Forme Mat CEMEF, CNRS, UMR 7635, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France